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	<id>http://wiki.dtonline.org/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Seaming</id>
	<title>Seaming - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://wiki.dtonline.org/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Seaming"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wiki.dtonline.org/index.php?title=Seaming&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-05-05T06:28:32Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.43.8</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wiki.dtonline.org/index.php?title=Seaming&amp;diff=9768&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>DT Online at 09:11, 5 July 2017</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wiki.dtonline.org/index.php?title=Seaming&amp;diff=9768&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2017-07-05T09:11:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en-GB&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 09:11, 5 July 2017&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l34&quot;&gt;Line 34:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 34:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;After soldering, the &amp;#039;seamed&amp;#039; object is &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Pickling|Pickled]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; to clean it of oxides after which it is ready for further work &amp;#039;&amp;#039;(e.g. one end can simply be flared out by holding it at an angle to a cylindrical &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[:Category:Stakes|Stake]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and striking it with a &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Silversmith&amp;#039;s Hammer|Raising Hammer]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; or &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Silversmith&amp;#039;s Hammer|Collet Hammer]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;After soldering, the &amp;#039;seamed&amp;#039; object is &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Pickling|Pickled]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; to clean it of oxides after which it is ready for further work &amp;#039;&amp;#039;(e.g. one end can simply be flared out by holding it at an angle to a cylindrical &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[:Category:Stakes|Stake]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and striking it with a &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Silversmith&amp;#039;s Hammer|Raising Hammer]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; or &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Silversmith&amp;#039;s Hammer|Collet Hammer]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Once the seamed product is completed, it can be trued, the metal &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Crystalline_Structures#Work_Hardening|Work Hardened]]&#039;&#039;&#039; and polished, by a process known as [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planishing &#039;&#039;&#039;Planishing&#039;&#039;&#039;]. It is important that the metal is thoroughly cleaned before &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Planishing]]&#039;&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;(e.g. by &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Pickling]]&#039;&#039;&#039; and/or scouring)&#039;&#039; to avoid any grit, oxides or other contaminants being hammered into the surface. Bases, handles, lids, and any applied decoration for example, may be added by &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Hard Soldering|Silver Soldering]]&#039;&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Soft Soldering]]&#039;&#039;&#039;, or &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Riveting]]&#039;&#039;&#039;. &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>DT Online</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wiki.dtonline.org/index.php?title=Seaming&amp;diff=9523&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>DT Online at 15:06, 23 May 2017</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wiki.dtonline.org/index.php?title=Seaming&amp;diff=9523&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2017-05-23T15:06:05Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en-GB&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 15:06, 23 May 2017&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l11&quot;&gt;Line 11:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 11:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:DovetailCylinder.png|right|400px]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:DovetailCylinder.png|right|400px]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The &#039;seams&#039; are commonly joined by &#039;&#039;&#039;[[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;:Category:Hard Soldering|&lt;/del&gt;Hard Soldering]]&#039;&#039;&#039; using &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Silver Solder]]&#039;&#039;&#039;. Straight &#039;seams&#039; are common, and are suitable for most purposes, but traditional &#039;&#039;&#039;Copper Kettles&#039;&#039;&#039;, for example, have &#039;seam&#039; joints &#039;&#039;&#039;Dovetailed&#039;&#039;&#039; for extra strength before soldering.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The &#039;seams&#039; are commonly joined by &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Hard Soldering]]&#039;&#039;&#039; using &#039;&#039;&#039;[[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Hard Soldering|&lt;/ins&gt;Silver Solder]]&#039;&#039;&#039;. Straight &#039;seams&#039; are common, and are suitable for most purposes, but traditional &#039;&#039;&#039;Copper Kettles&#039;&#039;&#039;, for example, have &#039;seam&#039; joints &#039;&#039;&#039;Dovetailed&#039;&#039;&#039; for extra strength before soldering.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Once soldered together, the &#039;seamed&#039; form can be further worked by &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Raising]]&#039;&#039;&#039; or similar techniques and then &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Planishing|Planished]]&#039;&#039;&#039;. Bases can be added, as can embellishments such as spouts, feet or surface decoration, by working through the grades &#039;&#039;(i.e. melting points)&#039;&#039; of &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Silver Solder]]&#039;&#039;&#039;  and finally down to &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Soft Solder]]&#039;&#039;&#039;.[[File:FilingConeCylinder.png|right|300px]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Once soldered together, the &#039;seamed&#039; form can be further worked by &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Raising]]&#039;&#039;&#039; or similar techniques and then &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Planishing|Planished]]&#039;&#039;&#039;. Bases can be added, as can embellishments such as spouts, feet or surface decoration, by working through the grades &#039;&#039;(i.e. melting points)&#039;&#039; of &#039;&#039;&#039;[[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Hard Soldering|&lt;/ins&gt;Silver Solder]]&#039;&#039;&#039;  and finally down to &#039;&#039;&#039;[[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Soft Soldering|&lt;/ins&gt;Soft Solder]]&#039;&#039;&#039;.[[File:FilingConeCylinder.png|right|300px]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>DT Online</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wiki.dtonline.org/index.php?title=Seaming&amp;diff=9379&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>DT Online at 18:35, 15 May 2017</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wiki.dtonline.org/index.php?title=Seaming&amp;diff=9379&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2017-05-15T18:35:44Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en-GB&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 18:35, 15 May 2017&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l33&quot;&gt;Line 33:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 33:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;After soldering, the &#039;seamed&#039; object is &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Pickling|Pickled]]&#039;&#039;&#039; to clean it of oxides after which &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;is &lt;/del&gt;is ready for further work &#039;&#039;(e.g. one end can simply be flared out by holding it at an angle to a cylindrical &#039;&#039;&#039;[[:Category:Stakes|Stake]]&#039;&#039;&#039; and striking it with a &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Silversmith&#039;s Hammer|Raising Hammer]]&#039;&#039;&#039; or &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Silversmith&#039;s Hammer|Collet Hammer]]&#039;&#039;&#039;)&#039;&#039;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;After soldering, the &#039;seamed&#039; object is &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Pickling|Pickled]]&#039;&#039;&#039; to clean it of oxides after which &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;it &lt;/ins&gt;is ready for further work &#039;&#039;(e.g. one end can simply be flared out by holding it at an angle to a cylindrical &#039;&#039;&#039;[[:Category:Stakes|Stake]]&#039;&#039;&#039; and striking it with a &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Silversmith&#039;s Hammer|Raising Hammer]]&#039;&#039;&#039; or &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Silversmith&#039;s Hammer|Collet Hammer]]&#039;&#039;&#039;)&#039;&#039;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>DT Online</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wiki.dtonline.org/index.php?title=Seaming&amp;diff=9362&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>DT Online at 22:47, 14 May 2017</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wiki.dtonline.org/index.php?title=Seaming&amp;diff=9362&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2017-05-14T22:47:06Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en-GB&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 22:47, 14 May 2017&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l14&quot;&gt;Line 14:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 14:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Once soldered together, the &#039;seamed&#039; form can be further worked by &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Raising]]&#039;&#039;&#039;or similar techniques and then &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Planishing|Planished]]&#039;&#039;&#039;. Bases can be added, as can embellishments such as spouts, feet or surface decoration, by working through the grades &#039;&#039;(i.e. melting points)&#039;&#039; of &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Silver Solder]]&#039;&#039;&#039;  and finally down to &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Soft Solder]]&#039;&#039;&#039;.[[File:FilingConeCylinder.png|right|300px]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Once soldered together, the &#039;seamed&#039; form can be further worked by &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Raising]]&#039;&#039;&#039; or similar techniques and then &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Planishing|Planished]]&#039;&#039;&#039;. Bases can be added, as can embellishments such as spouts, feet or surface decoration, by working through the grades &#039;&#039;(i.e. melting points)&#039;&#039; of &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Silver Solder]]&#039;&#039;&#039;  and finally down to &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Soft Solder]]&#039;&#039;&#039;.[[File:FilingConeCylinder.png|right|300px]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>DT Online</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wiki.dtonline.org/index.php?title=Seaming&amp;diff=9361&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>DT Online at 21:22, 14 May 2017</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wiki.dtonline.org/index.php?title=Seaming&amp;diff=9361&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2017-05-14T21:22:08Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en-GB&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 21:22, 14 May 2017&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l11&quot;&gt;Line 11:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 11:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:DovetailCylinder.png|right|400px]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:DovetailCylinder.png|right|400px]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The &#039;seams&#039; are commonly joined by &#039;&#039;&#039;[[:Category:Hard Soldering|Hard Soldering]]&#039;&#039;&#039; using &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Silver Solder]]&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;for example&lt;/del&gt;. Straight &#039;seams&#039; are common, and are suitable for most purposes, but traditional &#039;&#039;&#039;Copper Kettles&#039;&#039;&#039;, for example, have &#039;seam&#039; joints &#039;&#039;&#039;Dovetailed&#039;&#039;&#039; for extra strength before soldering.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The &#039;seams&#039; are commonly joined by &#039;&#039;&#039;[[:Category:Hard Soldering|Hard Soldering]]&#039;&#039;&#039; using &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Silver Solder]]&#039;&#039;&#039;. Straight &#039;seams&#039; are common, and are suitable for most purposes, but traditional &#039;&#039;&#039;Copper Kettles&#039;&#039;&#039;, for example, have &#039;seam&#039; joints &#039;&#039;&#039;Dovetailed&#039;&#039;&#039; for extra strength before soldering.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Once soldered together, the &#039;seamed&#039; form can be further worked by &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Raising]]&#039;&#039;&#039; techniques&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, for example, &lt;/del&gt;and then &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Planishing|Planished]]&#039;&#039;&#039;. Bases can be added, as can spouts, feet or surface decoration &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;for example&lt;/del&gt;, by working through the grades &#039;&#039;(i.e. melting points)&#039;&#039; of &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Silver Solder]]&#039;&#039;&#039;  and finally down to &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Soft Solder]]&#039;&#039;&#039;.[[File:FilingConeCylinder.png|right|300px]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Once soldered together, the &#039;seamed&#039; form can be further worked by &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Raising]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;or similar &lt;/ins&gt;techniques and then &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Planishing|Planished]]&#039;&#039;&#039;. Bases can be added, as can &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;embellishments such as &lt;/ins&gt;spouts, feet or surface decoration, by working through the grades &#039;&#039;(i.e. melting points)&#039;&#039; of &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Silver Solder]]&#039;&#039;&#039;  and finally down to &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Soft Solder]]&#039;&#039;&#039;.[[File:FilingConeCylinder.png|right|300px]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>DT Online</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wiki.dtonline.org/index.php?title=Seaming&amp;diff=9360&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>DT Online: Created article</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wiki.dtonline.org/index.php?title=Seaming&amp;diff=9360&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2017-05-14T17:53:11Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created article&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:DovetailSeamKettle.png|right|400px]]&lt;br /&gt;
__TOC__&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=====Description=====&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Seaming&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is a process whereby flat sheets of metal are rolled and joined at their &amp;#039;seam&amp;#039; to form cylinders or cones as a starting point for further work when creating &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[:Category:Beaten Metalwork|Beaten Metalwork]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; articles.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=====Features and Applications=====&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:DovetailCylinder.png|right|400px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The &amp;#039;seams&amp;#039; are commonly joined by &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[:Category:Hard Soldering|Hard Soldering]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; using &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Silver Solder]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; for example. Straight &amp;#039;seams&amp;#039; are common, and are suitable for most purposes, but traditional &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Copper Kettles&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, for example, have &amp;#039;seam&amp;#039; joints &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Dovetailed&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; for extra strength before soldering.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once soldered together, the &amp;#039;seamed&amp;#039; form can be further worked by &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Raising]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; techniques, for example, and then &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Planishing|Planished]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. Bases can be added, as can spouts, feet or surface decoration for example, by working through the grades &amp;#039;&amp;#039;(i.e. melting points)&amp;#039;&amp;#039; of &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Silver Solder]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;  and finally down to &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Soft Solder]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.[[File:FilingConeCylinder.png|right|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
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=====The Seaming Process=====&lt;br /&gt;
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The flat sheet is first rolled into the required cylinder or cone and the &amp;#039;seam&amp;#039; filed to the closest fit possible &amp;#039;&amp;#039;(all solders flow by a  process of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capillary_action &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Capillary Action&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;] so the joint needs to be clean and close fitting)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
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[[File:FileViceCylinderCone.png |right|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
Filing at this stage also helps to ensure that the metal edge is filed to a slight bevel such that close metal to metal contact is maintained throughout the sheet thickness.&lt;br /&gt;
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Some [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silversmith &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Silversmiths&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;] prefer to hold the &amp;#039;tang&amp;#039; of a file in a vice and simply rub the &amp;#039;seamed&amp;#039; joint backwards and forwards along it to achieve a good close fit.&lt;br /&gt;
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[[File:WiredCylinderCone.png |right|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
Once a close fitting &amp;#039;seam&amp;#039; has been achieved, the metal is thoroughly cleaned &amp;#039;&amp;#039;(e.g. with &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Emery Cloth]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;)&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and held together with hoops of soft iron binding wire prior to soldering. Twisted loops are included which can be further twisted to pull the joint together. Conical forms also require wire hoops around the ends to which the circular hoops are attached so that they don&amp;#039;t slip towards the narrower end of the cone.&lt;br /&gt;
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After soldering, the &amp;#039;seamed&amp;#039; object is &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Pickling|Pickled]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; to clean it of oxides after which is is ready for further work &amp;#039;&amp;#039;(e.g. one end can simply be flared out by holding it at an angle to a cylindrical &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[:Category:Stakes|Stake]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and striking it with a &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Silversmith&amp;#039;s Hammer|Raising Hammer]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; or &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Silversmith&amp;#039;s Hammer|Collet Hammer]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. &lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;clear: both;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Sandbags, Hollowing and Doming Blocks}}&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Category:Tools and Equipment]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Beaten Metalwork]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>DT Online</name></author>
	</entry>
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