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[[File:Onager with sling.pngoman Onager.jpg|200px|right|Roman Onager]]
[[File:Onager with sling.png|400px|right|Roman Onager]]


The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onager_(weapon) '''Onager'''] was a type of '''[[Catapult]]''' with a heavy base frame and a strong vertical frame fixed part way along it. They were powered by the '''[[Torsion]]''' provided by inserting a single strong arm into a twisted skein of rope, hair, or sinew held between the frames. At the end of the arm was a short sling.
The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onager_(weapon) '''Onager'''] was a type of '''[[Catapult]]''' with a heavy base frame and a strong vertical frame fixed part way along it. They were powered by the '''[[Torsion]]''' provided by inserting a single strong arm into a twisted skein of rope, hair, or sinew held between the frames. At the end of the arm was a short sling.
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In operation, the arm would be pulled down against the twisted skein using winches and the sling loaded with stones, fire buckets or rotting corpses then released. It was called an [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onager_(weapon) '''Onager'''] ''(i.e. a type of wild donkey)'' because as the arm hits against the vertical frame on release, the back end would kick up.
In operation, the arm would be pulled down against the twisted skein using winches and the sling loaded with stones, fire buckets or rotting corpses then released. It was called an [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onager_(weapon) '''Onager'''] ''(i.e. a type of wild donkey)'' because as the arm hits against the vertical frame on release, the back end would kick up.


[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onager_(weapon) '''Onagers'''] were deployed to the rear of an advancing army, so they could throw over the heads of the front ranks. When besieging a city, the '''[[Aries (Battering Ram)|Battering Ram]]''' was employed in destroying the lower part of the wall, the '''[[Ballista|Ballistae]]''' were used to attack troops and knock down towers or parts of towers and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onager_(weapon) '''Onagers'''] as the ‘heavy artillery’ to try and destroy the defences completely.
[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onager_(weapon) '''Onagers'''] were deployed to the rear of an advancing army, so they could throw over the heads of the front ranks. When besieging a city, the '''[[Aries (Battering Ram)|Battering Ram]]''' was employed in destroying the lower part of the wall, the '''[[Ballista|Ballistae]]''' were used to attack troops and knock down towers or parts of towers and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onager_(weapon) '''Onagers'''] as the ‘heavy artillery’ to try and destroy the defences completely.

Revision as of 21:10, 6 March 2018

Roman Onager

The Onager was a type of Catapult with a heavy base frame and a strong vertical frame fixed part way along it. They were powered by the Torsion provided by inserting a single strong arm into a twisted skein of rope, hair, or sinew held between the frames. At the end of the arm was a short sling.


In operation, the arm would be pulled down against the twisted skein using winches and the sling loaded with stones, fire buckets or rotting corpses then released. It was called an Onager (i.e. a type of wild donkey) because as the arm hits against the vertical frame on release, the back end would kick up.


Onagers were deployed to the rear of an advancing army, so they could throw over the heads of the front ranks. When besieging a city, the Battering Ram was employed in destroying the lower part of the wall, the Ballistae were used to attack troops and knock down towers or parts of towers and Onagers as the ‘heavy artillery’ to try and destroy the defences completely.


Activity: Find out about Roman Siege Equipment (e.g. Vinea, Pluteus, Mantelet, Testudo (model), Musculus, Helepolis, Turris, Corvus, Ballista (aka Scorpion), Onager, Aries (Battering Ram) and construct a working model or models using Stripwood Technology.


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Bosch Glue Gun A4 220 gsm Card - Assorted Dolls House Miniature Old Herringbone Brick Pattern Craft Paper PVA Glue Washable School Adhesive Single Hole Plier Punch Laser Cut MDF circles for crafts Wooden Dowel Rods Wooden Hardwood Clothes Pegs Square Wood Craft Dowel Stanley Junior Hacksaw Draper Clamp-On Hobby Bench Vice